NETHERLANDS · EU ROUTE

Moving to the Netherlands as an EU citizen

A practical sequence for EU, EEA and Swiss citizens: residence rights, BRP registration, BSN and healthcare.

Free movement and Dutch municipal registration are separate questions. This guide is a starting route; work, study, family and social-security details still depend on your situation.

Ihre Checkliste

Erste Schritte

Ihre Checkliste bleibt auf diesem Gerät.

EU status does not replace registration

EU, EEA and Swiss citizens generally use free-movement rules rather than a Dutch residence permit. A stay over four months still requires the BRP process at the municipality where you live.

Keep tax and social security separate

BRP registration records your address; it does not decide tax residence or which country covers your social security. Cross-border workers and remote workers should ask the relevant authorities before assuming their previous arrangements continue.

Häufige Fragen

Do EU citizens need a Dutch residence permit?

Ordinary EU, EEA and Swiss free-movement cases generally do not need a Dutch residence permit. Registration and other obligations can still apply.

When do I register in the Netherlands?

If you will live there longer than four months, contact your municipality and register in person, generally within five days of arrival.

Do I get a BSN after municipal registration?

If you do not already have one, the municipality gives you a BSN after registration. It is used for government, tax, healthcare and DigiD matters.

Offizielle Quellen

Zuerst lesen

Quellen geprüft am 23. September 2026

Die Regeln können je nach Staatsangehörigkeit, Arbeit oder Studium und Stadt abweichen. Prüfen Sie die Anforderungen vor dem nächsten Schritt bei der zuständigen Behörde.